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Infrastructure resilience for a scenario can be assessed quantitatively from resilience curves that plot the evolution of system performance.Summary metrics map these curves to a single value to facilitate comparisons of different systems, underwater treasures sunken medallion scenarios, and policies.Commonly, these metrics are integral-based, e.g.
A ground-source heat pump (GSHP) system is a renewable energy technology that effectively reduces greenhouse gas emissions and consequently mitigates the progression of global warming.The thermal efficiency of ground heat exchangers (GHEs) is a critical component in the GSHP system that must nuage sofa be accurately estimated for its long-term oper